When you think about the flavor that’s typically associated with Japanese cuisine, what comes to mind? For many people, the answer is Teriyaki. The Teriyaki Sauce, with its distinct sweet and savory flavor, has won hearts around the world. But what exactly is this beloved sauce, and what makes it so special?
Teriyaki Sauce Ingredients
At its core, Teriyaki Sauce is a simple blend of just four main ingredients: soy sauce, sake or mirin (a type of Japanese rice wine), sugar, and sometimes ginger. These ingredients create a unique balance of salty, sweet, and slightly tangy flavors that make Teriyaki Sauce incredibly versatile and popular in many dishes.

The beauty of Teriyaki Sauce lies in its simplicity. The soy sauce provides a deep, umami-rich base, while the sugar gives it a delightful sweetness. The mirin or sake adds a unique tang and depth, and the ginger gives it a refreshing kick. The ingredients are typically combined and simmered until they reach a syrupy consistency.
Homemade Teriyaki Sauce Recipe
Making your own Teriyaki Sauce at home is surprisingly simple and can elevate your cooking to a whole new level. Here’s a basic recipe:
You’ll need:
- 1 cup of soy sauce
- 1 cup of sugar
- 1/2 cup of sake or mirin
- 1-2 teaspoons of grated ginger
Combine all the ingredients in a saucepan over medium heat. Stir until the sugar dissolves, then reduce the heat to low and simmer for about 20 minutes, or until the sauce thickens to your desired consistency.
Voila! You’ve made your own Teriyaki Sauce. The best part is, you can adjust the recipe to suit your tastes. Want it sweeter? Add more sugar. Need more tang? Add more sake or mirin.
Cooking with Teriyaki Sauce
When it comes to cooking with Teriyaki Sauce, the possibilities are virtually endless. Whether you’re marinating meat, glazing vegetables, or adding it to stir-fries, this sauce adds a flavor punch that is hard to beat.
In Japanese cuisine, the method of cooking is so significant that it is included in the name of the sauce itself. “Teriyaki” comes from the Japanese words “teri,” which refers to the luster the sauce gives the food, and “yaki,” which means to grill or broil. So, essentially, Teriyaki Sauce is most traditionally used as a glaze for grilled or broiled foods.
Teriyaki Sauce Uses
Apart from its traditional use as a glaze for grilled dishes, Teriyaki Sauce is an excellent marinade for all kinds of meats, particularly chicken, beef, and fish. The sauce penetrates the meat, infusing it with its rich, umami flavors. You can also use it as a dipping sauce or drizzle it over rice or noodles for a quick flavor boost.
Health Benefits of Teriyaki Sauce
Although it’s not a health food per se, Teriyaki Sauce does offer some health benefits. The soy sauce in it is a good source of antioxidants and can improve digestion thanks to the fermentation process it goes through. Furthermore, it also contains some essential minerals like iodine and iron.

But like with anything, moderation is key. Teriyaki Sauce can be high in sodium and sugar, so it’s best to consume it in reasonable amounts.
Teriyaki Sauce Nutrition Facts
In a typical serving size of one tablespoon, Teriyaki Sauce usually contains around 15 calories, 370 milligrams of sodium, and 2 grams of sugar. It has a negligible amount of fat, no cholesterol, and little to no protein.
These numbers can vary depending on the brand or recipe, so it’s always a good idea to check the label if you’re watching your intake of certain nutrients.
Store-bought vs Homemade Teriyaki Sauce
While store-bought Teriyaki Sauce is convenient, making your own at home has several advantages. For one, you can control the ingredients and their quality. Homemade sauce also allows you to adjust the sweetness, saltiness, and overall flavor to your liking. Plus, you can make it in larger batches and store it for future use.
However, if you’re pressed for time, or sake and mirin are not readily available, store-bought Teriyaki Sauce can be a good alternative. Just be sure to check the label for any added preservatives or high fructose corn syrup, which you might want to avoid.
Teriyaki Sauce in Japanese Cuisine
Teriyaki Sauce is a staple in Japanese cuisine and is often used in dishes like Teriyaki Chicken, Teriyaki Beef, or Teriyaki Fish. Its sweet-salty flavor beautifully complements the umami flavors of these dishes, making them beloved favorites worldwide.
In Japan, Teriyaki dishes are typically made with specific types of fish like yellowtail, marlin, skipjack tuna, salmon, trout, and mackerel. The fish is broiled or grilled until it’s tender and juicy, then glazed with Teriyaki Sauce for a shiny, flavorful finish.
Vegan Teriyaki Sauce
Yes, you can make Vegan Teriyaki Sauce! The traditional recipe for Teriyaki Sauce is naturally vegan, as it does not include any animal products. However, it’s important to check the ingredients of store-bought sauces, as some may contain non-vegan additives or be processed in facilities that handle non-vegan ingredients.
Gluten-Free Teriyaki Sauce
Traditional Teriyaki Sauce is not gluten-free because soy sauce typically contains wheat. However, you can easily make a gluten-free version by substituting the soy sauce with a gluten-free alternative like Tamari.
Again, be sure to check the label of store-bought sauces if you’re following a gluten-free diet. Some brands offer gluten-free options, but others may contain hidden sources of gluten or be processed in facilities that also process gluten-containing foods.

Health Benefits of Teriyaki Sauce
Teriyaki Sauce, when made with natural ingredients and no added preservatives, can have several health benefits. Soy sauce, a primary ingredient, contains antioxidants and can improve digestion. Ginger, another ingredient, is known for its anti-inflammatory properties and can help with digestion and nausea. However, like any other condiment, moderation is key due to its high sodium content.
Teriyaki Sauce vs Soy Sauce
While both sauces originate from Asia and contain soy sauce, they’re quite different. Soy sauce is a fundamental condiment in Asian cuisine, offering a salty, umami-rich flavor. On the other hand, Teriyaki Sauce, a derivative of soy sauce, adds sweetness and thickness to the mix, thanks to the addition of sugar and mirin.
Teriyaki Sauce in Marinades and Glazes
Teriyaki Sauce is excellent for marinades and glazes. Its combination of sweet and salty flavors, coupled with its sticky consistency when reduced, makes it perfect for glazing grilled or baked meats, tofu, and vegetables. As a marinade, it infuses foods with a depth of flavor that is both delicious and uniquely Asian.
Storing and Shelf-Life of Teriyaki Sauce
Store-bought Teriyaki Sauce, once opened, can last in the refrigerator for up to a year if properly stored. Homemade Teriyaki Sauce, on the other hand, can be kept in the fridge for about two weeks. Always remember to store the sauce in a clean, air-tight container and refrigerate it to extend its shelf-life.
What is Teriyaki Sauce made of?
Teriyaki Sauce is made of soy sauce, sake or mirin, and sugar or honey.
Is Teriyaki Sauce gluten-free?
Traditional Teriyaki Sauce is not gluten-free as it contains soy sauce. However, gluten-free options are available using tamari instead of regular soy sauce.
Is Teriyaki Sauce vegan?
Yes, it can be, as long as it’s made with plant-based ingredients and the sugar used is not processed with bone char.
What’s the difference between soy sauce and Teriyaki Sauce?
Soy sauce is a base ingredient in Teriyaki Sauce, which also includes sugar and sake or mirin, resulting in a sweeter, thicker sauce.
Can Teriyaki Sauce be used as a marinade?
Yes, it is frequently used as a marinade for meat, fish, and vegetables due to its flavor-enhancing properties.
How long does Teriyaki Sauce last?
Store-bought Teriyaki Sauce can last up to a year in the refrigerator once opened. Homemade versions typically last around two weeks.
Can Teriyaki Sauce be made at home?
Yes, it can be made at home with just a few ingredients: soy sauce, sake or mirin, and sugar or honey.
Is Teriyaki Sauce healthy?
While it contains beneficial ingredients like soy sauce and ginger, it also has a high sodium and sugar content. So, it should be consumed in moderation.
How do you thicken Teriyaki Sauce?
Simmering the sauce over medium heat will naturally thicken it. If more thickness is needed, a cornstarch slurry can be added.
What does “teriyaki” mean?
In Japanese, “teri” refers to the glossy shine the sugar content gives the sauce, and “yaki” means grilling or broiling.
What does Teriyaki Sauce taste like?
Teriyaki Sauce has a sweet and tangy taste with a hint of smokiness.
Can I substitute Teriyaki Sauce for soy sauce?
You can, but it will add sweetness to your dish due to the sugar content in Teriyaki Sauce.
Does Teriyaki Sauce need to be refrigerated?
Yes, once opened, Teriyaki Sauce should be stored in the refrigerator.
What dishes use Teriyaki Sauce?
Teriyaki Sauce is often used in stir-fries, marinades for grilling, noodle dishes, and as a glaze for meats and vegetables.
Is there alcohol in Teriyaki Sauce?
Yes, traditional Teriyaki Sauce includes sake or mirin, both of which are alcoholic. However, the alcohol content is generally cooked off during preparation.
Does Teriyaki Sauce contain dairy?
No, traditional Teriyaki Sauce is dairy-free.
Is Teriyaki Sauce keto-friendly?
No, due to its high sugar content, Teriyaki Sauce is not typically considered keto-friendly.
Can Teriyaki Sauce go bad?
Yes, if not properly stored, Teriyaki Sauce can go bad. Always check for changes in color, smell, or taste.
Is Teriyaki Sauce spicy?
Traditional Teriyaki Sauce is not spicy, but variations can include spices or hot sauce.
Is Teriyaki Sauce suitable for a low sodium diet?
No, Teriyaki Sauce is high in sodium. For a low sodium diet, consider a low-sodium alternative or make a homemade version with reduced salt.